At 8,572 km (5,314 sq mi), Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa, and is renowned for its beauty and stunningly clear waters.Victoria Falls, located on its southern shore, ranks among the world’s greatest natural wonders – and with the lake just 60 kilometers away, the two iconic attractions are inextricably linked.
The lake was once inaccurately referred to as the ‘source of the Nile’ in Joseph Thomson’s book Through Masai Land. After extensive research however, it was proven that the true source of the Nile lay elsewhere. Victoria Falls is known to have occurred naturally some 120,000 years ago, after earthquake activity recession of the Zambezi River created the spectacular gorges and thundering waterfalls that attracts visitors from around the world. The nearby lake is the largest permanent giant crater lake in the world, forming part of the East African Rift Valley system.
Thefalls themselves significantly contribute to Lake Victoria’s water levels. This can be seen first-hand when travelling eastbound along the Lake, which turns into a raging torrent as the falls’ water enters it. When the water evaporates back into the atmosphere and returns as precipitation, the long-term equilibrium of the lake is maintained, thus protecting and preserving the spectacular scenery.
Various expert organizations are involved in taking measures to protect the environment and ecosystem around the lake. The Lake Victoria Basin Commission (LVBC), for example, have expressed their concerns about the drastic environmental problems that Lake Victoria is facing and the repercussions it could have on the surrounding environment. The LVBC is currently working with organizations like the Nature Conservancy and WWF to establish wide-ranging solutions for the lake and its vicinity.
For travelers wishing to visit both the lake and falls in relative proximity, the route fromKampala, the capital of Uganda, is recommended. Most tour operators will take visitors from Kampala through south-west Uganda, and to Jinja, the official source of the White Nile, where they can take a boat ride along the river until they reach the lake. Buses, cars and even motorbikes can then be rented or organised to take customers right to the edge of the lake and a further 25-30 minutes to the entrance of Victoria Falls.
Visitors should bear in mind, however, that exploring Lake Victoria can be a hazardous and dangerous pastime – due to the presence of dangerous and unpredictable animals, including hippopotamuses and Nile crocodiles. Thus, it is absolutely crucial to take necessary precautions, such as hiring experienced guides or taking appropriate clothing and equipment when exploring Lake Victoria.
Accessible City Towns
A number of cities and towns around Lake Victoria offer the opportunity for travelers and tourists to explore both Victoria Falls and the lake in relative isolation. Masaka, for example, is located just a few kilometres from the lake, and is home to an exquisite mix of history, culture, and natural beauty. Jinja, the source of the White Nile, is a popular lakeside tourist town and provides an astounding variety of recreational activities, including white river rafting, sunbathing on the beach, and much more.
Further, Entebbe, the capital of Uganda, is situated on the shore of the lake and provides visitors with a much-needed respite after strenuous travels around the basin. The town is not only home to a wide selection of luxury resorts, but is also a major gateway to destinations around Lake Victoria and its surrounding areas.
Kigali, the capital of Rwanda, is another city worth visiting if one wants to explore the lake and waterfall in reasonable proximity. The city’s natural beauty and bustling city life would surely be a greatenjoyment for any traveler – and its location make it a great base for exploring the surrounding area.
For visitors wishing to explore the proximity of both Lake Victoria and Victoria Falls at length, traveling from the towns mentioned above is the best option. Tour operators in Masaka, Entebbe and Jinja will be able to help organize a tour to the lake and falls, with plenty of time to explore in between.
Activities at Victoria Falls
The beautiful environment of Victoria Falls has made it an extremely popular destination for holidaymakers, both local and international. Visitors can explore the intricacies of the wildlife and natural environment – or involve themselves in a range of adventurous activities offered by tour operators. From adrenaline-fueled activities such as white water rafting, bungee-jumping or flying in a microlight, to gentle paddling canoeing excursions along the Zambezi River, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
For travelers who prefer a more slow-paced experience, there are plenty of areas around Victoria Falls that can be explored on foot, including lush vegetation and remarkable waterfalls. Many of these trails wind through woodlands, along rivers and past various caves, providing amazing opportunities to spot wild animal species.
And for those who prefer to get up close to the falls, guided tours can be arranged, offering an unparalleled view of one of the world’s most renowned natural wonders. Guests can witness the full magnificence of the falls, while also learning more about the local culture and history.
Better still, travelers can book a once-in-a-lifetime helicopter flight over the spectacular Victoria Falls. It’s one of the most stunning geographical features in the world – and with the lake just a stone’s throw away – this makes for an experience that cannot be beaten.
Victoria Falls Cultural Centre
The Victoria Falls Cultural Centre offers a range of cultural experiences in and around Victoria Falls. Activities range from guided tours of traditional villages, to workshops and performances focusing on local folklore, music and dance, as well as painting, sculpture, textiles and basketry.
The centre also offers the chance to experience local cuisine, including traditional beer-brewing, fishing expeditions and fruit-picking activities. Guests can stay overnight in the area, while being surrounded by stunning wildlife and natural beauty.
The centre is also a great source of information and opportunities to support local economies, with a variety of small weaving and craft workshops available. The cost of a trip to Victoria Falls is also quite reasonable, and guests are sure to have a great experience exploring the area.
The cost of a trip to Victoria Falls is also quite reasonable, and guests are sure to have a great experience exploring the area.
The Perfect Combination of Nature and Culture
Combining the proximity of Victoria Falls and Lake Victoria is the ultimate way to experience the perfect combination of nature and culture. With the falls so close to the lake, visitors can explore both attractions and witness some of the most stunningly beautiful sights in the world. From mesmerizing waterfalls to incredible wildlife, there are plenty of exciting activities to take part in around both locations.
A number of nearby cities and towns, as well as tour providers, offer the opportunity to explore and experience both attractions. From adrenaline-filled activities like white water rafting and bungee-jumping to leisurely canoes, there are plenty of ways for visitors to get up close to nature in and around Victoria Falls.
The Victoria Falls Cultural Centre is another great way to gain knowledge of the area, with traditional activities and workshops to take part in. And the passionate team at the centre can provide travelers with plenty of information on the local culture, environment and history.
So, when seeking the ultimate combination of nature and culture, the proximity of Victoria Falls and Lake Victoria are a must-see for any traveler – and one that will leave them with memories that last a lifetime.
