The question of how many miles it is to drive around Lake Superior is one that has been debated for decades among experts and travelers alike. This lake is the world’s largest freshwater lake by surface area, second-largest by volume, and is surrounded by multiple states, provinces, and nations. Even the most traveled drivers find navigating the 845 miles of shoreline challenging and this article will provide background information on the lake, relevant data from experts and perspectives from travelers, own insights and analysis, and educational and engaging experiences that those looking to explore the lake and its surrounding areas will appreciate.
Background Information
Lake Superior, also known as Gitchigumi, is the oldest and largest of the five Great Lakes of North America. It has a surface area of roughly 31,700 square miles and a water volume of about 2,900 cubic miles. It sits atop the border of the United States and Canada, with Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Ontario all having touches of the lake. The lake has an average depth of 483 feet, but has been documented to have depths as low as 600 feet. There are 600 small islands within the lake, with Grand Island being the largest and most well-known.
The lake’s vast size, terrain and swift currents have left it isolated since time immemorial. It is so large it is documented as the largest body of fresh water in the world, and the average temperature is a chilly 34-39 degrees Fahrenheit. The lake has long been associated with mystical stories of beasts, gods and monsters, owing to its mysterious and seemingly imperious size. The lake has some of the most remote places in the Great Lakes region, giving it a unique character, and various distinct geographical areas found along the lake’s coastline.
Relevant Data and Perspectives from Experts
In terms of how far it is to drive around Lake Superior, experts estimate that if you took the longest possible route it would take over 24 hours of continuous driving to complete the trip. The route starts from Sault Ste Marie in Ontario, Canada, on the eastern side of the lake and continues through Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin before ending in Thunder Bay in Ontario. This route has been called the Lake Superior Circle Tour, which has been completed by individuals and vehicles equipped with GPS navigations.
The Circle Tour is so popular that the states, provinces, and countries in the region have become marketeers of the route, drawing in tourists and adventurers alike. With a combination of easy-access highways and winding, scenic routes, there is something to appeal to everyone looking to explore the area.
The most well-traveled route is on Canadian Highway 17, which takes you around the northern half of the lake and the longest stretch on this route is from Sault Ste. Marie to Thunder Bay. This stretch is around 513 miles, but if you include the numerous detours, stopping points, and other regions that border the lake, the full journey is around 845 miles.
To simplify the drive and take full advantage of the landscape, many people break up the drive over the course of several days and make stops and stay overnight in different towns and cities along the way. With historical sites, outdoor activities, unique dining, and lodging options to be found along the lake’s shoreline, drivers get the chance to explore, learn, and experience the many features of life in and around the lake.
Own Insights and Analysis
Driving around Lake Superior can be a colorful experience that speaks to the rich deep histories of all the regions it spans. It can also provide insight into the cultures, industries, and lifestyles of people in the area. The largest cities along the route offer a variety of attractions, showcasing the beauty, culture, and environment of the region. These include Sault Ste. Marie, Duluth, Thunder Bay, and the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore in Wisconsin.
One of the more unique experiences come from Grand Marais, located at the tip of the Arrowhead region in Minnesota. It has been dubbed
the ‘Coolest Little Town in America’ for its eclectic art and music scenes, world-class hiking and fishing adventures, and unique local cuisine.
Overall, the 845 mile drive around Lake Superior is one that is challenging, scenic, and educative, and provides travelers with the opportunity for a confident navigation experience.
Educational and Engaging Experiences
The terrain and landscape around the lake varies depending on the region. The resorts and smaller towns have a distinct charm due to the region’s rugged wilderness features, while the hustle and bustle of the larger cities bring its own vibrant energy to the area.
The seemingly endless number of stops and viewpoints along the lake offers experts and travelers alike a chance to glimpse at the marvels of nature. Whether it is touring the world’s largest inland lake or watching eagles soar her waters, there is something for everyone visiting or driving the lake’s shoreline.
The area also provides an opportunity for travelers to learn about the region’s rich history, with numerous cultural and historic sites, such as abandoned lighthouses and ancient native sites. Taking in the unique culture and vibrant art of Lake Superior is an experience that will leave a lasting impression on anyone taking the journey.
Activity
Adventure can always be found around Lake Superior, whatever the season. During the summer months, tourists are welcome to participate in a variety of activities, such as hiking, camping, kayaking, or canoeing. Those looking to indulge in their daredevil side can catch a wave on their board or partake in some of the area’s stunning waterfalls.
Winter activities are also available and provide an altogether unique experience. Ice climbing and ice fishing are popular activities and ski lovers can take their pick from multiple ski slopes. For those looking for an educational experience, various cruises are offered to take in the majestic beauty of the lake.
Fauna and Flora
The lake is home to vast array of spectacular wildlife. Outdoor enthusiasts can find a variety of mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, and even fish. It is estimated that over 150 different species of fish call the lake their home, providing fishermen and anglers a chance to catch rare and unique specimens. There are also innumerable types of plants that can be found along the lake’s coastline, each with their own uniqueness and nuances.
As a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Lake Superior is also special in terms of its cultural diversity and history, which has been shaped by the region’s numerous native peoples. Whether it is observing the petroglyphs recorded in the lake’s rock walls or learning the stories passed from one generation to the next, there are various unique cultural experiences to be found here.
Climate
The climate in and around the lake is mild, primarily due to the moderating effect of the lake’s waters. Average summer temperatures range from 58°F and 79°F, while winter temperatures drop to around 0°F. The region also experiences moderate level of snowfall, although the amount varies depending on the region.
Thunderstorms and high winds are common during the summer months and due to the vastness of the lake, these storms can quickly generate high and fierce waves that could prove challenging for those traveling by boat in the region.
Conservation Efforts
Lake Superior has long served as a vital resource for the people and economies of the states and provinces surrounding it. To ensure this resource is sustained, multiple conservation efforts have been set up to protect and preserve it. These efforts include expanding protective zones and habitats, restoring impacted ecosystems, and facilitating cleaner water initiatives.
These efforts are led by both governments and local communities, providing unique partnerships to ensure the sustainability of the lake and its resources. With the help of such efforts, Lake Superior can continue to serve as a source of awe and wonder for years to come.
Conclusion
Driving around Lake Superior is a breathtaking experience for adventurers and explorers alike. With its majestic size and countless attractions, there is something to be found in and around the lake for everyone who takes the journey. The lake is more than just a body of water; it is a living and breathing embodiment of the history, culture, and natural beauty of the region. Taking the time to drive around it provides a unique insight into the area and a greater understanding of its past, present, and future.
