Can you walk across Lake Michigan in the winter? This is something that many winter enthusiasts wonder as the temperature drops. But just as rivers, oceans, and other large bodies of water freeze over during the winter months, so do lakes. The majority of Lake Michigan freezes only under the most extreme winter conditions. But it is possible to traverse the lake by foot when the lake has experienced a prolonged deep freeze.
Those who attempt such a feat have to have a serious commitment to the adventure. Every aspect of the journey must be meticulously thought out: the starting point, the route, the types of clothes to wear, and the necessary supplies must all be taken into careful consideration. There is also the added danger of a possible ice floe breakup.
Winter adventurers looking to walk across Lake Michigan must choose the right conditions for such a feat. Temperatures must consistently fall below -10 degrees Celsius for about a week for ice to form. The ice must also be thick enough to bear the person and their equipment. Even after these two criteria are met, there are still a number of safety tips to consider such as checking with local authorities for the current conditions and preparing for the worst.
But with the proper precautions and preparation, a successful walk across Lake Michigan in the winter is something that can be accomplished. While temperatures in the winter months make for a much slower pace, the rewards for those who brave the elements can be great. Crisp winter air, stunningly beautiful winter scenery, and an unparalleled sense of accomplishment are all waiting for those who are brave enough to set out on a winter crossing.
Experts in winter activities have plenty of advice to offer on preparation, safety, and execution. Special gear such as a winter-specific sleeping bag and winter shoes should be acquired. When on the lake, it is important to plan your route in advance and let somebody know where you plan to go. Emergency measures also should be discussed as well, just in case something goes wrong.
Living in such a beautiful and sometimes unforgiving environment comes with responsibility. Awareness for the environment must be maintained at all times. If the lake is frozen over and temperatures are cold enough for a crossing, the odds of the ice breaking up increases with every day that passes. For those looking to take on this unique challenge, understanding the risks and being aware of your impact is fundamental.
Supplies
Those attempting to walk across Lake Michigan must come prepared with the proper clothing and tools to ensure a safe crossing. Clothing should be lightweight, waterproof, and windproof, with plenty of layers to stay warm. Ice picks, snowshoes, snow shovels, sleeping bags, small tents, flashlights, food, and plenty of water should all be taken into consideration when packing for a winter crossing.
An ice auger is also a must-have piece of equipment. This hand-operated auger will be a great help if you get stuck in snow or ice. It also is useful for checking ice thickness along the way. Sleeping gear should also be winter specific, including a sleeping bag rated for temperatures as low as -10 degrees Celsius.
Routes
When the conditions are right, there are a few different, popular routes for crossing Lake Michigan. The traditional route, which is the longest and covers a span of nearly 200 kilometers, starts in Chicago and travels northeast toward St. Ignace, Michigan. From there, the route curves slightly northward and comes to an end in Mackinac Island. A shorter, more direct route would be to start in Muskegon, Michigan, and end in South Haven, Michigan. Along this route, travelers would have the opportunity to visit some of the many majestic islands located in the lake.
For those looking for an even shorter route, a 100-kilometer pathway exists from Manitowoc, Wisconsin, to Ludington, Michigan. The route mostly follows the shoreline and is known for its picturesque views and shorter completion time.
Dangers
There are a few dangers that those seeking to traverse Lake Michigan in the winter must anticipate. Even after the freezing temperatures have held for an appropriate length of time, and the ice is thick enough to support the traveler and their equipment, safety must still be a priority. Ice floes can break apart unexpectedly, resulting in great danger.
It is also important to be equipped with warm and waterproof clothing, a first-aid kit, and communication devices in case of emergency. Properly securing a camp is also necessary. Using an ice auger to secure a shelter in the ice can be a good way to ensure the safety of the traveler should an unexpected storm leave the traveler with no other options.
Conditions
The key question regarding a winter crossing of Lake Michigan is one of conditions. When the temperatures consistently drop below -10 degrees Celsius for about a week, Lake Michigan begins to freeze over, allowing for adventurers to traverse it. It is important to be mindful of the changing conditions as winter progresses.
For instance, when temperatures increase or when spring sets in and the ice begins to thaw, the lake should no longer be crossed by foot. The ice can become brittle, increasing the danger of a floe breaking away during the crossing. Additionally, when temperatures warm, the ice can become soft, making it impossible for a person to cross the lake without a snowmobile or ATV.
Inevitable
It is inevitable that some people will attempt to walk across Lake Michigan in the winter. While there are a great number of risks associated with such an endeavor, with the right preparation, it can be done safely. Those who partake in such an adventure must take the necessary precautions and remember the possible dangers that come along with such a feat. When successfully completed, a winter crossing of Lake Michigan has the potential for a one-of-a-kind, lasting experience.
Impressions
The experience of completing a winter crossing of Lake Michigan can only be described as phenomenal. Walking across the lake brings with it a sense of incomparable accomplishment and accomplishment. Overcoming the elements and Mother Nature’s unpredictable force gives an incredible rush and satisfaction, as well as the sense that the traveler has accomplished something extraordinary.
Crossing Lake Michigan in the winter also offers a photographer’s paradise. From the breathtaking backdrops and moments frozen in time, to the peaceful serenity of the snow and ice, adventurers photograph wonderful impressions that last a lifetime.
Legacy
The legacy of those who have crossed Lake Michigan in the winter is long and unique. It often includes stories of conquering Mother Nature and walking over a large body of water. Such stories inspire and encourage others to take on similar challenges and live life to its fullest.
Those who undertake such a challenge also join an important part of the Chicago and Great Lakes history. Few people are brave enough to take on such a feat, and each successful crossing of Lake Michigan helps to advance such an amazing and unique part of the region.
Essential Equipment
Essential pieces of equipment are a must-have when crossing Lake Michigan in the winter. This can include anything from winter-specific shoes, waterproof apparel, and snow shovels, to flares, a first-aid kit, ice picks, sleeping bags, flashlights, and food. Choosing the right gear to bring on the crossing is an important step to ensure a safe and successful journey across the lake.
When packing, it is important to keep in mind the need to maintain balance and stability. Too much weight or an unevenly distributed load can cause difficulty when walking on ice. The number of supplies taken out on the lake should also be considered as weight can cause the ice to crack and increase the danger of an ice floe breakup.
